10 Ways to Wear a Keffiyeh Scarf or Shemagh

The keffiyeh or shemagh is more than just a scarf; it’s a potent symbol of identity and heritage. Originating from the Middle East, this traditional headscarf is worn by both men and women. It was initially designed as a practical garment to shield against the harsh desert elements, providing protection for the face and neck from the sun, wind, and sand.

Today, the keffiyeh has taken on a deeper significance. For many Palestinians, it’s a symbol of their longing for freedom and a nod to their rich history. For others outside Palestine, wearing a keffiyeh is a show of solidarity and support.

The beauty of the keffiyeh lies in its versatility. It can be worn in numerous ways, depending on personal preference, occasion, and regional customs. It can be draped around the neck, wrapped around the head, or even used as a blanket.

Here are 10 unique styles to wear a Palestinian keffiyeh scarf, allowing you to embrace its rich history while adding a touch of Middle Eastern flair to your wardrobe.

Casual Shoulder Wrap

This is a simple and casual way to wear a keffiyeh or hatta, suitable for everyday use. It provides some warmth and protection, while also adding some style to your outfit.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Position the folded edge over your forehead, and wrap the ends around your neck.
Adjust the scarf so that one end drapes over your shoulder, and the other end hangs over your chest.
For a more secure fit, you can tuck the ends under the scarf.

Classic Neck Wrap

If you’re looking for a classic and versatile style, the neck wrap is ideal, especially in colder weather. It covers your neck and ears and can be pulled up to cover your mouth and nose.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Position the folded edge over your forehead, and wrap the ends around your neck.
Cross the ends at the back of your neck, and bring them back to the front.
Tuck the ends under the scarf, or leave them hanging loosely for a relaxed look.

Classic Shoulder Wrap

For a more traditional and elegant look, consider the classic shoulder wrap. Often seen at formal events, it drapes over your shoulders and chest, creating a dignified and refined appearance.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Position the folded edge over your forehead, and wrap the ends around your neck.
Cross the ends at the back of your neck, and bring them back to the front.
Drape one end over your shoulder, and the other end over your chest.
For a more secure fit, you can pin the ends together with a brooch or a safety pin.

Simple Scarf Wrap

The simple scarf wrap is a basic and easy style, similar to how you would wear a regular scarf. It adds a pop of color and texture to your outfit while keeping you warm and cozy.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Wrap the scarf around your neck, leaving the ends hanging in front or behind.
For a more playful look, you can tie the ends together in a knot or a bow.

Poncho Shoulder Wrap

Inspired by the poncho style, the poncho shoulder wrap is a fun and creative way to wear your keffiyeh or shemagh. It covers your shoulders and arms, creating a loose and comfortable fit.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Position the folded edge over your forehead, and wrap the ends around your neck.
Cross the ends at the back of your neck, and bring them back to the front.
Drape both ends over your shoulders, and adjust the scarf so that it forms a V-shape at the front and back.
For a more fitted look, you can secure the ends with a belt or a sash.

V-Shaped Shoulder Wrap

Influenced by the V-neck style, the V-shaped shoulder wrap is a stylish and modern way to wear a keffiyeh or shemagh. It creates a flattering and chic look by exposing your neck and chest.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Position the folded edge over your forehead and wrap the ends around your neck.
Cross the ends at the back of your neck and bring them back to the front.
Twist the ends together and tuck them under the scarf at the front.
Adjust the scarf so that it forms a V-shape at the front and back.

Classic Cloak Wrap

The classic cloak wrap is a common and practical style, especially in the desert. It provides protection from the sun, wind, and sand by covering your head and body.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Place the folded edge over your forehead and wrap the ends around your head.
Secure the ends together at the back of your head with an agal (a black cord or band).
Drape the scarf over your head and shoulders, adjusting it as needed.

Loose Headdress

Suitable for warmer weather, the loose headdress is a casual and relaxed style. It covers your head and hair while allowing some air circulation.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Place the folded edge over your forehead and wrap the ends around your head.
Secure the ends together at the back of your head with an agal.
Loosen the scarf on your head, allowing some of it to hang over your ears and neck.

Covered Cloak Wrap

Often seen in religious or cultural settings, the covered cloak wrap is a protective and conservative style. It conceals your identity and features by covering your head, face, and body.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Place the folded edge over your forehead and wrap the ends around your head.
Secure the ends together at the back of your head with an agal.
Drape the scarf over your head and shoulders, pulling one corner over your face to leave only your eyes visible.

Traditional Headdress

The traditional headdress is a classic and iconic style, often associated with Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. It displays a distinctive fishnet pattern while covering your head and hair.

Form a triangle by folding the scarf in half diagonally.
Place the folded edge over your forehead and wrap the ends around your head.
Secure the ends together at the back of your head with an agal.
Fold the scarf on your head, adjusting it so that the fishnet pattern is visible on the sides and front.